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Understanding the Basics of Succulent Care

Succulent care mistakes are more common than most plant owners realize—and they can quickly turn a thriving plant into a struggling one. While succulents are often celebrated for being easy to maintain, overlooking the basics can lead to root rot, discoloration, or even plant death. Whether you’re a beginner or have a growing collection, understanding what not to do is just as important as knowing the right steps to take. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the most frequent errors and how to avoid them to keep your succulents in top condition.

Succulents are known for their beauty and low-maintenance charm, but they still require proper care to thrive. Many plant enthusiasts—especially beginners—make small mistakes that can lead to big problems. In this article, we’ll explore the most common succulent care mistakes, how to recognize them, and what to do instead.

Whether you keep your succulents indoors or outdoors, proper light, water, soil, and environmental conditions are essential. By avoiding these typical pitfalls, your succulents will stay healthy and vibrant all year long.

Succulent care mistakes

Mistake #1: Overwatering Your Succulents

Why Too Much Water Is Harmful

One of the most frequent succulent care mistakes is giving the plant too much water. Unlike regular houseplants, succulents store water in their leaves, making them especially vulnerable to root rot.

How to Avoid Overwatering

  • Use pots with drainage holes.

  • Water only when the soil is completely dry.

  • Reduce watering frequency during colder months.

Mistake #2: Using the Wrong Type of Soil

Soil Selection Affects Drainage and Root Health

Ordinary potting soil holds moisture for too long, which is not suitable for succulents. Poor drainage can cause roots to rot and growth to slow down.

The Right Soil Mix

  • Choose a cactus or succulent mix.

  • Add coarse sand or perlite to increase aeration.

  • Avoid moisture-retentive soils with peat.

Mistake #3: Inadequate Light Exposure

Light Matters—But Not All Succulents Are the Same

Another major mistake is placing succulents in areas with insufficient light. While some need full sun, others prefer bright but indirect light.

Tips for Light Placement

  • South-facing windows are ideal.

  • Rotate pots to ensure even growth.

  • Watch for signs like stretching or pale leaves.

Mistake #4: Ignoring Temperature Sensitivity

Extreme Conditions Can Be Fatal

Succulents don’t do well in extremely cold or hot environments. Leaving them outside during a Belgian winter or in direct afternoon sun during a heatwave can damage them.

Temperature Guidelines

  • Keep indoor temperature between 18°C–24°C.

  • Protect plants from frost and sudden drops.

  • Avoid placing succulents near heaters or air conditioners.

Mistake #5: Choosing the Wrong Container

Style Over Function Can Be Costly

Decorative pots without drainage may look appealing but can kill your plant. Succulents need proper airflow and drainage.

Choosing the Best Pots

  • Always go for containers with a drainage hole.

  • Terracotta or clay pots help wick away excess moisture.

  • Avoid glass or plastic unless they are ventilated.

Mistake #6: Neglecting Seasonal Changes in Care

Succulent Needs Shift with the Weather

What works in summer might not be ideal for winter. Many plant owners forget to adjust care based on seasonal shifts.

How to Adjust Seasonally

  • Reduce watering in winter.

  • Increase humidity slightly during dry summers.

  • Move plants indoors before the first frost.

Mistake #7: Not Researching the Plant Type

Different Succulents, Different Needs

All succulents are not created equal. Some need more sun, others less water. Not knowing your plant’s specific needs can lead to mistakes.

Best Practices

  • Identify the species or variety.

  • Research its care needs (light, water, soil).

  • Group similar care types together for easier maintenance.

Mistake #8: Forgetting to Fertilize

Lack of Nutrients Can Slow Growth

While succulents are low-maintenance, they still need nutrients. A common error is skipping fertilizer altogether.

How to Fertilize Properly

  • Use a balanced, diluted fertilizer during growing season.

  • Apply once a month in spring and summer.

  • Do not fertilize in winter.

Mistake #9: Overcrowding Succulent Arrangements

Lack of Space Leads to Competition

It’s tempting to place multiple succulents in one pot, but without enough space, roots compete for resources.

Smart Arrangement Tips

  • Allow room between plants.

  • Re-pot when roots become crowded.

  • Choose wider containers for arrangements.

Mistake #10: Ignoring Signs of Stress

Your Succulent Is Trying to Tell You Something

From color changes to leaf drop, succulents show visible signs when they’re not happy. Ignoring these can lead to permanent damage.

Watch for These Red Flags

  • Mushy or blackened leaves = overwatering

  • Stretching or bending = too little light

  • Yellowing = nutrient deficiency or poor drainage

Succulent Care Mistakes in Belgian and Dutch Conditions

In Belgium and the Netherlands, the maritime climate brings frequent rain and lower winter sunlight. These conditions make proper succulent care even more critical.

  • Keep outdoor succulents covered or indoors during rainy periods.

  • Use artificial grow lights in winter for light-loving types.

  • Ensure containers drain well, especially during high humidity periods.

Where to Buy the Best Succulents in Belgium and the Netherlands

Looking for high-quality succulents that suit local climates? Succulux.be is the best online platform for plant lovers in Belgium and the Netherlands. We provide hand-picked succulents, curated care guides, and fast delivery. Our collections include hardy varieties perfect for European homes, making your plant parenting journey smooth and rewarding.

Conclusion

Taking care of succulents isn’t just about watering now and then—it’s about understanding what your plant needs to stay healthy. By avoiding these common succulent care mistakes, you’ll enjoy lush, vibrant plants that bring life and style to your space. And when you’re ready to expand your collection, trust Succulux.be for top-quality succulents tailored to your local environment.

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